ਮਾਘਿ ਸੰਗ੍ਰਾਂਦ ਦਾ ਇਹ ਉਪਦੇਸ਼ ਸੁਣਕੇ ਖੁਸ਼ੀਆਂ ਭੱਜ ਕੇ ਆਉਣਗੀਆਂ | Gurbani Kirtan Path | Ek Onkar

Maghi Sangrand marks the beginning of the month of Magh in the Nanakshahi calendar and holds profound spiritual and historical significance in Sikhism. Observed on the first day of Magh (usually January 14th), it follows the cultural festival of Lohri and is a time for remembrance, repentance, and renewal. Historical and Spiritual Significance The Chali Mukte (Forty Liberated Ones): The day primarily commemorates the martyrdom of forty Sikh warriors who died in the Battle of Muktsar in 1705. These warriors had previously deserted Guru Gobind Singh Ji during the siege of Anandpur Sahib but, inspired by the brave Mai Bhago, returned to defend him against the Mughal army. The Pool of Liberation: Guru Gobind Singh Ji personally blessed the fallen soldiers, tearing up their letter of desertion (Bedaava) and granting them liberation (Mukti). The site of the battle, formerly known as Khidrana, was renamed Sri Muktsar Sahib (The Pool of Liberation). Gurbani Teachings: On this day, the Barah Maha (the Song of the Twelve Months) composed by Guru Arjan Dev Ji is recited. The verses for the month of Magh emphasize spiritual cleansing, suggesting that a true "holy dip" is found in the service of the Sadh Sangat (holy congregation) and the removal of ego and greed from the mind. Traditions and Observances Holy Bathing: Thousands of devotees gather at Sri Muktsar Sahib to take a dip in the sacred sarovar (pool) in memory of the martyrs. Mela Maghi: A large annual fair is held at Muktsar, featuring religious discourses, Kirtan (devotional singing), and political conferences. Community Meals: Traditional foods like Rauh di Kheer (rice pudding cooked in sugarcane juice) and Khichdi are prepared and shared as part of the celebrations.